Alaska Southeast Test Case: Adapting to Changing Environments

Project Information
Purpose/Overview of Study
Alaska ACE (Adapting to Changing Environments) is a place-based interdisciplinary effort by Alaska EPSCoR, a program of the National Science Foundation's Experimental Program to Stimulate Competetive Research (EPSCoR). This five-year collaborative agreement is organized into three regional test cases based at University of Alaska campuses and will improve Alaska's scientific capacity. The project addresses features of changing environments and identifies key variables and process that maximize a community's ability to effectively respond to change.

The Southeast Test Case, one of three Alaska ACE test cases, is based at the University of Alaska Juneau and focuses on drivers of change in the Berner's Bay watershed. The area is subject to multiple drivers of change, including global and regional temperature and precipitation changes; salmon population fluctuations; a recent tourism downturn; recreational pressure from Anchorage; shrinking wetlands and successional change; and forest fire dynamics. Hydrological changes in the area include river discharge, water temperature, and sedimentation, while landcover changes include urbanization, resource extraction, infrastructure, drying wetlands, and forest fires. These multiple interacting factors form the basis of a ‘messy’ social-ecological system and necessitate response and adaptation by communities in the watershed.
Main Topic
Society
Biota
Oceans
Climatology | Meteorology | Atmosphere
Environment
Inland Waters
Project Sub Topic
Biota and Biodiversity
Climate Change
Coastal Zone
Ecosystem Services
Landscape Ecology
Livelihoods and Subsistence
Mountain Landscapes
Protected Areas
Tribal Land and Resources
Water Resources and Management
Wildlife Impacts and Management
Intended Audience
Land/Resource Managers
Community/Public
Academic
Investigators
Team-Based
Newly formed for this specific project
Project Type
EPSCoR
Region
Alaska/Aleutian Islands
Location

Juneau, Ak

Collaboration
Is this project a collaboration?
No
Interdisciplinary Type
Multidisciplinary
Products Produced
Products
Documents
Project Documents PT
Project Documents PT
Project Documents PT
Project Data
Data Types
Glacial hydrology
Water quality
Landcover change
Precipitation
Air temperature
Water temperature
Salmon ecology
Metal pollution
Wildlife distribution
Species migration
Data Sources
Randolph Glacier Inventory
USGS
National Wetland Inventory
National Aeronautics and Space Administration Shuttle Radar Topographic Mission
Nature Conservancy's Terrestrial Ecological Systems landcover database
National Snow and Ice Data Center 2010 Global Land Ice Measurements from Space
Alaska Dept. of Fish and Game
Western Regional Climate Center
USGS National Hydrography Dataset
MRLC National Land Cover Database 2011
US National Park Service
USFS
NASA MODIS
North American Regional Reanalysis
NOAA International Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set
UAF Scenarios Network for Alaska and Arctic Planning
USGS Alaska Benchmark Glacier Program
USGS National Water Information System
IPCC Global Climate Models
British Columbia Forest Service
NOAA National Climatic Data Center
Environment Canada
USGS North American Land Change Monitoring System
Data Formats
Esri geodatabase files
ESRI Shapefiles
Digital Elevation Model
Aerial surveys
About Data
Data Collected Domain
Biophysical
Describe the data domain
Climate change; glacial discharge; hydrology; dissolved organic matter/carbon; water quality; landcover change; disturbance; ecosystem services; water and air temperature; salmon; bark beetle; dust loading; metal pollution; wildlife distribution; species migration
Data Collected Methodology
Mixed-methods
Quantitative
Describe Data Methodology
quantitative analysis of biophysical processes such as climate change, glacial hydrology, forest disturbances, landcover change, and the bark beetle epidemic; quantitative assessment of salmon habitat and ecology; one mixed-methods project involving scenario planning for subsistence hunting of moose where quantitative data on moose was used and qualitative information was elicited from tribal hunters
Data Collected Biophysical Scale
Site
Local
Landscape/Watershed
Regional/Basin
Continental
Data Collected Social/Organizational Scale
Community or Neighborhood
Data Collected Temporal Scale
Past-historic (>30 years)
Describe Data Scale
Biophysical scale: Gulf of Alaska, Juneau Icefield, Tibetan Plateau, Sitka National Park, Klondike Gold Rush National Park, Glacier Bay National Park, Tongass National Forest, Colorado River Basin

Social scale: data collected across regions of Alaska, Colorado, and British Columbia; community of Yakutat

Temporal scale: historic meteorological data; contemporary data collection on biophysical processes; community planning for next 10 years; future beyond 30 years for temperature, precipitation, and watershed modelling
Data Combined
No
Describe Data Combined
Pre-existing: historic meteorological data; projected precipitation; salmon habitat thermal suitability; stream discharge; freshwater temperature; timing of spring ice break-up; glacial hydrology and change; disturbance history

Collected: dissolved organic matter/carbon; steam temperature; water quality; social data about subsistence hunting; projected temperature and precipitation; biofilm

Pre-existing and collected: salmon ecology; precipitation; air temperature; glacial and stream discharge; landcover change; wildlife distribution
Integrated Method
Project on subsistence hunting of moose using scenario planning: Geospatial approach for mapping quantitative moose distribution and hunting use obtained through social research
Data Methodology
Geospatial
Project Personnel
Project Personnel
Person with Project
Role
Lead
Discipline
Geographer
Landscape Ecologist
GIS Analyst
Person with Project
Person with Project
Role
Technician
Discipline
GIS Analyst
Person with Project
Role
Co-Lead
Discipline
Hydrologist
Geographer
Person with Project
Role
Co-Lead
Senior Researcher
Discipline
Biologist
Ecologist
Person with Project
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Person with Project
Person with Project
Person with Project
Person with Project
Person with Project
Person with Project
Person with Project
Person with Project
Person with Project
Person with Project
Person with Project
Role
Senior Researcher
Discipline
Social Scientist
Person with Project
Role
Senior Researcher
Discipline
Geologist
Person with Project
Role
Senior Researcher
Person with Project
Role
Co-Lead
Person with Project
Person with Project
Role
Senior Researcher
Discipline
Hydrologist
Person with Project
Role
Technician
Discipline
Biologist
Person with Project
Person with Project
Role
Post Doctoral Researcher
Discipline
Biophysical Scientist
Person with Project
Role
Post Doctoral Researcher
Discipline
Social Scientist
Person with Project
Role
Undergraduate Student
Discipline
Biophysical Scientist
Person with Project
Role
Undergraduate Student
Discipline
Social Scientist
Person with Project
Role
Undergraduate Student
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Person with Project
Role
Undergraduate Student
Discipline
Social Scientist
Person with Project
Role
Graduate Student
Discipline
Wildlife Biologist
Person with Project
Role
Graduate Student
Person with Project
Person with Project
Role
Undergraduate Student
Person with Project
Role
Undergraduate Student
Person with Project
Role
Graduate Student
Discipline
Geologist
Person with Project
Role
Undergraduate Student
Discipline
Social Scientist
Person with Project
Role
Graduate Student
Person with Project
Role
Graduate Student
Discipline
Biologist
Person with Project
Role
Graduate Student
Discipline
Biophysical Scientist
Person with Project
Role
Graduate Student
Discipline
Biophysical Scientist